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| 2003 DAIRY HEIFER
PRODUCTION BUDGET -- LARGE BREED |
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| BIRTH TO FRESHENING (24
Months) |
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-------- Breakdown by Month ---------- |
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YOUR |
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ITEM |
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QUANTITY |
PRICE |
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1 to 2 |
3 to 12 |
13 to 23 |
24 |
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TOTAL |
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BUDGET |
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RECEIPTS |
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Bred Heifer |
1 |
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$1,200 |
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$1,200 |
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VARIABLE COSTS |
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Feed 1 |
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Hay Equiv. |
3.45 |
ton |
120 |
/ton |
25 |
153 |
215 |
21 |
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414 |
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Corn Silage |
6.0 |
ton |
24.45 |
/ton |
0 |
59 |
81 |
7 |
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147 |
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Corn |
41 |
bu. |
2.62 |
/bu. |
2 |
42 |
58 |
5 |
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107 |
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Soybean Meal 48% |
444 |
lb. |
0.10 |
/lb. |
3 |
17 |
22 |
2 |
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44 |
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Salt TM |
50 |
lb. |
0.12 |
/lb. |
0 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
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6 |
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Dical Phosphate |
50 |
lb. |
0.20 |
/lb. |
0 |
5 |
5 |
1 |
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10 |
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Milk Replacer |
40 |
lb. |
0.85 |
/lb. |
34 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
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34 |
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TOTAL FEED COSTS |
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64 |
278 |
383 |
37 |
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763 |
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Other Variable Costs |
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Veterinary and Medicine |
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8 |
4 |
9 |
1 |
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22 |
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Breeding and Registration |
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0 |
0 |
25 |
0 |
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25 |
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Utilities |
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2 |
6 |
7 |
1 |
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15 |
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Bedding |
1 |
ton |
60 |
/ton |
6 |
24 |
24 |
6 |
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60 |
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Misc. and Supplies |
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2 |
7 |
8 |
1 |
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17 |
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Interest on Operating Capital 2 |
8.0% |
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12 |
32 |
18 |
0 |
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62 |
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TOTAL OTHER VARIABLE COSTS |
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29 |
73 |
90 |
9 |
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201 |
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TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS |
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93 |
351 |
474 |
46 |
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964 |
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FIXED COSTS |
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Heifer Calf 3 |
1 |
head |
135 |
/head |
149 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
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149 |
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Labor Charge |
25 |
hours |
10.50 |
/hour |
53 |
84 |
100 |
26 |
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263 |
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Interest & Insurance on Heifer 4 |
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2 |
11 |
15 |
2 |
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30 |
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Equipment Charge 5 |
$100 |
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3 |
15 |
16 |
1 |
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35 |
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Building Charge 6 |
$300 |
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7 |
37 |
41 |
4 |
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88 |
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Management Charge 7 |
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5 |
25 |
28 |
2 |
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60 |
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TOTAL FIXED COSTS |
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218 |
173 |
199 |
35 |
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624 |
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TOTAL COSTS |
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311 |
524 |
673 |
81 |
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1588 |
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RETURN ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS |
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236 |
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RETURN ABOVE TOTAL COSTS |
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-388 |
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PER DAY COSTS 8 |
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------------------------- Costs Per Day
------------------------ |
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FEED COSTS |
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$1.05
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$0.91
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$1.14
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$1.22
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$1.04
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VARIABLE COSTS |
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$1.52
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$1.15
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$1.41
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$1.52
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$1.32
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FIXED COSTS |
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$1.14 |
$0.57
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$0.59
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$1.15
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$0.65 |
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TOTAL COSTS |
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$2.66 |
$1.72
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$2.00
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$2.67
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$1.97 |
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1 |
Corn silage priced at cost of production
($19.45/ton) + $5 handling charge. Costs of production can be found |
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in the Ohio Crop Enterprise Budgets. |
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2 |
Interest
on operating capital is based on a 8 percent interest rate. Interest costs for each period are
calculated on all |
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variable costs during that period. For the 1 to 2 month breakdown, interest
costs are calculated for 23 months.
The 23 |
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months
represents the average time that costs incurred during the 1 to 2 month must
be held before the heifer freshens |
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For
the 1 to 2 month period, interest costs equal $12 ($82 of variable costs during the period x
.08 interest rate |
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/
12 months x 23 months). Interest
costs are calculated for 23, 16, 6, and 1 months for the 1 to 2, 3 to 12, 13
to 23, and |
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24 month breakdowns, respectively. |
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3 |
Based on a 10% death loss on heifers, therefore
purchases of 1.1 heifers account for this death loss. |
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4 |
Interest
is based on a 8 percent interest rate and the purchase price of the
heifer. For the 1-2 month period,
interest costs |
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equal $149 x .08 interest rate / 12 months x 2
months. Interest costs for the
remaining periods are based on the
purchase price |
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price
plus interest and insurance costs of previous periods. The rate for insurance costs is .43 percent
per dollar of value. |
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Values per period are $135, $400, $800, and $1,200
for the 1 to 2, 3 to 12, 13 to 23, and 24 month periods, respectively. |
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5 |
Equipment charge equals 17.6% of new equipment
costs for a two-year period. New equipment costs equal $100 per heifer. |
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Equipment charge = .176 x $100 x 2. |
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6 |
Building charge equals 14.7 % of new building costs
for a two-year period. New building
costs equal $300 per heifer. |
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Building charge = .147 x $300 x 2. |
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7 |
Management charge is 5 percent of receipts. |
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8 |
Per day costs do not include the cost of the heifer
calf. |
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